How does the theory of evolution impact Christianity? Bruce
Malone, President of Search for the Truth,
writes:
- “Acceptance of evolution is a poison which will destroy true Christianity. The evidence for this can be seen in the decline of the evangelical belief in Europe as the acceptance of evolution has increased.”
Marvin Olasky, Editor in Chief, World Magazine, has also observed its impact:
- Disavowal of biblical teaching about creation is particularly serious because that perspective underlies so many other positions: In dozens of once-Christian colleges a slip-sliding-away from the first three chapters of Genesis has led to abandonment of the rest of the Bible. (World Mag. October 4, 2014, 60)
Why does this happen? The two worldviews (WV) are in direct
opposition to each other. While the evolutionary WV posits a bloody fight for
survival from the get-go, the Bible presents a picture of peace and harmony before
the Fall. The living creatures didn’t evolve through a fight for survival.
Instead, each species had been created according to its “own kind” (Genesis
1:12, 21, 25). Instead of pain and the shedding of blood, even the animals had
been created as herbivores (Gen. 1:30). Humankind didn’t evolve but instead was
directly created in the image of God (Gen. 1:26-27; 2:7). Instead, of a world
where every beast was fearfully fighting for its life, God regarded His entire
creation as “very good” (Gen. 1:31). In fact, it was so good, that Adam and Eve
went naked, experiencing no shame and no fear of being devoured. Nor did they
devour. Death wasn’t introduced until sin brought it forth (Gen. 3). In fact,
there is not a verse in the entire corpus of Scripture that gives the slightest
encouragement to evolution!
How does the “Christian evolutionist” (CE; They used to call
themselves “theistic evolutionists” until they realized that as “Christian
evolutionists,” they could better gain acceptance in the churches.) explain
this blatant contradiction? Easy! Create a false and deceptive distinction!
They claim that evolution is only concerned about the physical world and the
Bible is only concerned about the spiritual world. Miraculously, this contradiction
disappears, since the two systems are concerned about entirely different things!
This, of course, is laughable. Evolution is quite interested
in also explaining the origin of morality and religion (the spiritual world),
while the Bible has a lot to say about the physical world! Just one example is
necessary: A theology of the Cross (spiritual world) depends on the history
(what actually happened in the physical world) of the Cross. If Jesus didn’t
historically die on the Cross, there can be no theology of the Cross.
There are many other examples of the same thing. Clearly, Jesus
understood Genesis 1-3 as teaching something about the physical (historical)
world. And what God had accomplished in the physical world was essential to the
spiritual or theological world. For example, when the Pharisees challenged him
about divorce, He based His answer on the physical
work of God in Genesis 1 and 2:
- "Haven't you read," he replied, "that at the beginning the Creator 'made them male and female,' [quoting Gen. 1:26-27] and said, 'For this reason a man will leave his father and mother and be united to his wife, and the two will become one flesh'? So they are no longer two, but one. Therefore what God has joined together [quoting Gen. 2:24], let man not separate." (Matthew 19:4-6)
If Jesus regards Genesis 1-3 as historical, Christians have
little choice but to also regard these accounts as historical. Meanwhile the CE
claims that they are allegorical. However, no New Testament book denies their
historicity. (However, this doesn’t deny that they also have a deeper allegorical meaning.)
All of the NT regard Adam as historical, without giving the
slightest indication that Adam might simply be allegorical. In fact, if Adam is
merely allegory, then Noah, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob must also be allegorical, since they are connected by the same
genealogy.
Meanwhile, CEs even deny the historicity of Adam and the
Fall. CE Karl Giberson, past co-head of Biologos
Foundation, wrote:
- Acid is an appropriate metaphor for the erosion of my fundamentalism, as I slowly lost confidence in the Genesis story of creation and the scientific creationism that placed this ancient story within the framework of modern science. Dennett’s universal acid dissolved Adam and Eve; it ate through the Garden of Eden; it destroyed the historicity of the events of creation week. It etched holes in those parts of Christianity connected to the stories—the fall, “Christ as the second Adam,” the origins of sin, and nearly everything else that I counted sacred. (Saving Darwin, 9-10)
Nevertheless, he assured his readers that he is still a
Christian. However, a couple of years later, he wrote negatively of the Old
Testament Deity as a:
- “tyrannical anthropomorphic deity,” “commanded the Jews to go on genocidal rampages…but who believes in this deity any more, besides those same fundamentalists who think the earth is 10,000 years old? Modern theology has moved past this view of God.”
I suspect that most CEs have also “moved past this view of
God.” The CE must not only deny Genesis chapters 1-3 but also everything that
the NT says about these chapters. Also, by separating the Bible from the
physical world, they have dismissed apologetics, the proof of the faith. Without
the physical evidence, it is hard to prove the spiritual assertions of the
Bible. Here’s one example:
- The wrath of God is being revealed from heaven against all the godlessness and wickedness of men who suppress the truth by their wickedness, since what may be known about God is plain to them, because God has made it plain to them. For since the creation of the world God's invisible qualities--his eternal power and divine nature--have been clearly seen, being understood from what has been made, so that men are without excuse. (Romans 1:18-20)
Romans claims that the evidence for both God’s existence and
character have been made plain, so plain that no one has an excuse. However, against
the claims of Scripture, the CE claims that the physical world offers no
evidence of God. CE Ron Choong, founder of the Academy for Christian Thought,
claims:
- Darwin suggested that there is no scientific evidence to support the existence of God. That is correct!
Well, if Choong is right, the Bible is wrong in claiming
that we are “without excuse” for not
recognizing the evidence for God’s existence.
The Apostle Paul had reasoned with the Athenians in favor of
the goodness of God:
- Yet he has not left himself without testimony: He has shown kindness by giving you rain from heaven and crops in their seasons; he provides you with plenty of food and fills your hearts with joy." (Acts 14:17)
However, if unguided evolution is a fact, Paul’s argument
about the goodness of Paul is wrong. The Athenians then should thank evolution (or
chance) and not the hand of God for these “blessings!”
In fact, if the CE is correct, the entire worldview of the
Bible has been undermined, as Giberson suggested. Instead, Paul claimed that
Jesus is the “second Adam,” reversing the death that Adam had brought into the
world:
- For since death came through a man, the resurrection of the dead comes also through a man. For as in Adam all die, so in Christ all will be made alive. (1 Corinthians 15:21-22)
If the Bible is wrong about Adam and how he introduced death
into the world, what reason do we have to believe that it is right about Jesus!
Jesus’ work corrects the evil done under Adam. According to the worldview of
the CE, Jesus’ work, since it didn’t reverse the Fall, must have reversed the
death and struggle for survival introduced by the Father’s original bloody creation
design! Of course, such a notion is theologically unsupportable.
Paul also supported the Genesis account of death and the Fall
in this way:
- For the creation was subjected to frustration, not by its own choice, but by the will of the one who subjected it, in hope that the creation itself will be liberated from its bondage to decay and brought into the glorious freedom of the children of God. (Romans 8:20-21)
Romans does not claim that creation had been created in “frustration” and “bondage to
decay.” Instead, it claims that creation was “subjected to frustration” and “decay” by God’s will in agreement with
the Genesis 3 account of the Fall.
However, these insurmountable problems have not stopped the
CE from pushing Darwin into the church and regarding it as ignorant, as Ron
Choong does:
- Darwinism exposes Christianity’s weakness in keeping up with the growing scientific knowledge. We use the fruits of scientific technology and blissfully ignore its implications for a contemporary and comprehensive worldview.
Why doesn’t the CE care about the very obvious
contradictions between these oppositional worldviews? Jesus alerted us to the
dangers about serving two masters:
- "No one can serve two masters. Either he will hate the one and love the other, or he will be devoted to the one and despise the other.” (Matthew 6:24)
The CE has made it abundantly obvious which master has won
his devotion.
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