Justice is a complex issue. Therefore, our response to
injustice should take account of many factors. First of all, Scripture places a
lot of emphasis on honoring the institutions that God has ordained:
·
Be subject for the Lord’s sake to every human
institution, whether it be to the emperor as supreme, or to governors as sent
by him [God] to punish those who do evil and to praise those who do good. For
this is the will of God, that by doing good you should put to silence the
ignorance of foolish people. (1 Peter 2:13-15; Romans 13:1-5)
When we do what is good by complying with these institutions,
we silence the forces of darkness. When we resort to violence, our light goes
out, and our evil brings contempt upon us.
No human institutions are perfect. Therefore, simply by
highlighting some areas of their injustices should not become an excuse to
disobey or to seek to overthrow these institutions. Instead, we are taught that
“by doing good you should put to silence... ignorance.”
Jesus had counseled that we should obey the institutions of
the land, even when staffed by evil people:
·
Then Jesus said to the crowds and to his
disciples, “The scribes and the Pharisees sit on Moses’ seat, so do and observe
whatever they tell you, but not the works they do. For they preach, but do not
practice. They tie up heavy burdens, hard to bear, and lay them on people’s
shoulders, but they themselves are not willing to move them with their finger.”
(Matthew 23:1-4)
Our obedience shouldn’t even stop at institutions run by our
own people. Peter claimed that we are to also honor oppressors, even the Roman
emperor:
·
Honor everyone. Love the brotherhood. Fear God.
Honor the emperor. Servants, be subject to your masters with all respect, not
only to the good and gentle but also to the unjust. For this is a gracious
thing, when, mindful of God, one endures sorrows while suffering unjustly. For
what credit is it if, when you sin and are beaten for it, you endure? But if
when you do good and suffer for it you endure, this is a gracious thing in the
sight of God. For to this you have been called, because Christ also suffered
for you, leaving you an example, so that you might follow in his steps. (1
Peter 2:17-21)
To many, such teachings are highly distasteful, even
reprehensible. However, the Word of God will never be otherwise to the
unconverted. Instead, our job is to please God, not man.
However, we also have a responsibility to oppose injustice:
·
Rescue those who are being taken away to death;
hold back those who are stumbling to the slaughter. If you say, ‘Behold, we did
not know this,’ does not he who weighs the heart perceive it? Does not he who
keeps watch over your soul know it, and will he not repay man according to his
work? (Proverbs 24:11-12)
However, opposing injustice does not require us to tear down
those institutions that inforce justice. We are our brother’s keeper. However,
I think that several things should be noted. These verses pertain to clear
instances of injustice - genocide and murder. Too often, we are apt to believe
the many allegations of injustice to fuel our anger.
Nor do these verses (or any others) counsel insurrection or
rebellion but the most restorative means possible, like exposing injustice and raising
our voices against it (Ephesians 5:13).
Many of us raise our voices against the genocide of
abortion. However, we do not advocate the overthrow of the government or even
its God-ordained institutions. Instead, Christians are to work within the
prescribed means.
Also, the beliefs that had once held us together have now
dissolved. Consequently, what one side sees as injustice – for example, income
inequality – does not look at all like injustice to the other side. Even worse,
what had once been regarded as “evil” is now regarded as “good”:
·
Woe to those who call evil good and good evil,
who put darkness for light and light for darkness, who put bitter for sweet and
sweet for bitter! (Isaiah 5:20)
The concept of justice has been taken captive by competing
worldviews. Marxists divide humanity into two groups - the “oppressed” and the
“oppressors,” based upon class and economic disparities – rather than according
to the guilt of the individual who breaks the law.
Therefore, according to Marxism, justice was never a matter
of restoring peace and order but the bloody matter of class struggle.
In the Bible, justice always involved an individual breaking
the law of God. Consequently, it was a matter of punishing the guilty and
protecting the innocent. (However, God could apply His own forms of
justice, like replacing one king with another or by punishing Israel as a
nation.)
Our philosophical differences have led to intense antagonism.
As a result, some believe that the opposition must be re-educated or even
eliminated. Jesus had warned His disciples:
·
“...Indeed, the hour is coming when whoever
kills you will think he is offering service to God. And they will do these
things because they have not known the Father, nor me.” (John 16:2-3)
This testifies to the overwhelming power of self-delusion.
Idealistic people have been able to convince themselves that they are serving a
higher good as they kill those who disagree with them. This has been the
history of Marxist Socialism and National Socialism. Jesus’ warning has become
very real for us, even in the USA, where church burnings and shootings have
become more commonplace. As Jesus had warned, the minds of our society have
become increasingly twisted – all the more reason to retain our institutions of
order and justice and to look to Jesus on a personal level:
·
He committed no sin, neither was deceit found in
his mouth. When he was reviled, he did not revile in return; when he suffered,
he did not threaten, but continued entrusting himself to him who judges justly.
He himself bore our sins in his body on the tree, that we might die to sin and
live to righteousness...(1 Peter 2:22-24)
Jesus’ example should be a model for the rest of us. To our
Savior, be the glory and also our unwavering allegiance.
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