When
discussing the existence of God, the default response of the atheist is, “If
God exists, prove it” or:
- If God wants me to believe in him, her, or it – and your Bible says that God wants me to believe - then God, if he exists, should provide enough evidence. Evidently, there isn’t any evidence.
There are several
problems with this challenge. For one thing, we all already have enough
evidence, so much of it that we are “without excuse” when we refuse to believe
(Rom. 1:18-20).
For another
thing, even if God did appear to our atheist friend, he still wouldn’t believe.
Although I wasn’t able to find the quotation, the militant atheist, Richard Dawkins,
declared that the evidence doesn’t exist that would make him believe in God.
Even if God appeared to him, he would conclude that he was hallucinating.
Dawkins makes
it clear that miracles alone cannot produce a heart upon to the
evidences or even to reason. This can only come from the Holy Spirit (Eph.
2:8-9; John 6:37-45; 2 Tim. 2:24-26).
This doesn’t mean that the evidence isn’t there for the taking – it is
(Proverbs 1:20-32) – but that, ordinarily, the unbeliever is not amenable to
the evidence.
There are
many illustrations of this. After Jesus raised Lazarus from the dead after four
days in the tomb, some believed. However, others would not even consider the
message of this miracle – that it was evidence that God the Father was working
through the Son. Instead, they formed a huddle to plan to put both Jesus and
the evidence of Lazarus to death (John 11:47-48).
How could
they do this in light of such incontestable evidence? Several friends have
admitted that they have had such evidence but turned their back on it. During
one unguarded moment, a friend confessed: “I used to be just like you, carrying
my little Bible wherever I went.” I asked her what had happened since then,
because she had become antagonistic towards the biblical faith. She explained:
- “I came out of a liberal church. In fact, my father was the pastor. Every summer we’d go to church camp with several other churches. But the last time, things were very different. While my father was explaining the procedures to the campers, a couple of girls went up front to ask for prayer. This type of thing had never happened! We didn’t pray and didn’t much believe in it. However, my father felt compelled to pray for them, but soon he was confronted by most of the campers who came to him for prayer.
But
it didn’t stop there. During this week, we were literally bombarded with
miracles. We saw all sorts of visions, experienced healings, and shed many
tears of joy. No one could doubt what was happening. After camp was over, most
of us found Bible studies and Christian home fellowships. I lasted longer than
most - about six months.”
“Well, what
happened then,” I asked. For a while, she was speechless: “Well, I guess it
just fizzled out? It was over.”
How tragic!
It is understandable that the excitement would abate, but not the
memory, not the evidence of the presence of God. I was reminded of
Jesus’ parable about the different soils and how one soil received the seed
with joy, but the cares of life became weeds that suffocated the seeding (Mat.13).
Jesus taught
another parable about two men who died. The poor man Lazarus went to be with
the Lord in “Abraham’s bosom.” The rich man went to a place of torment, from
where he pleaded with Abraham to send Lazarus to warn his brothers about such a
horrible fate, which also awaited them. He reasoned that if they saw Lazarus
rise from the dead, they would believe and avoid such torment. Abraham’s answer
is illuminating:
- “He said to him, ‘If they do not listen to Moses and the Prophets, they will not be convinced even if someone rises from the dead.’”
Miracles
alone cannot save or even convince of the truth. The heart believes what it
wants to believe, even in the face of all the evidence in the world. Therefore,
Jesus had told Nicodemus: “Unless one is born again he cannot see the kingdom
of God” (John 3:3).
We marvel
that others do not believe. We marvel that others can believe that everything –
biological diversity, DNA, life, the cell, the fine-tuning of the universe, the
immutable and elegant laws of physics, consciousness – just evolved out of
nothing. We therefore can argue to the point of exasperation, hoping that our
skeptical friend will see the light of the evidence. But we find that there is
absolutely no move at all!
However, we
shouldn’t be surprised. Scripture has repeatedly warned us that the natural man
will not receive the things of God. He has convinced himself that these things
are foolish (1 Corinthians 2:14). Consequently, God has to first change the heart:
- Opponents must be gently instructed, in the hope that God will grant them repentance leading them to a knowledge of the truth, and that they will come to their senses and escape from the trap of the devil, who has taken them captive to do his will. (2 Tim. 2:25-26)
Even after we
have done everything evangelisticly we are required to do, God must then
“grant them repentance.” If He doesn’t bring about this heart change, there
cannot be salvation (John 6:44, 65).
Even the most
perfect of arguments cannot win the skeptic, apart from God granting salvation.
Jesus had the best arguments (and the miracles to go along with them), but He
was rejected and crucified! If we believe that we have the life-changing
arguments, we will become frustrated when the skeptic simply refuses to give
them the weight they deserve.
We must be
prepared to provide the reasons why we believe ( 1Peter 3:15),
but we must also remember that we are very limited. Without God changing the
heart, nothing can be accomplished (1 Corinthians 3:7; John 15:4-5). We can
plant the seed, but only God can give it growth.
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