We usually think of science as a search for truth. However,
increasingly it has become a search for what will justify the establishment
worldview. Let me give you one profound but virtually invisible example.
Science has been co-opted by philosophical naturalism (PN), something that is
utterly non-scientific.
PH requires that all explanations are naturalistic ones. It
has banned any consideration of Intelligent Design (ID) as “unscientific.”
However, what is left unsaid is that PN is equally unscientific. In fact, there
is not a single scientific finding that provides any evidence that causation is
natural and without intelligence. Admittedly, we cannot put ID into a test-tube
to prove God, but neither can we do this with PN. In fact, there is no evidence
whatsoever to suggest that these laws are not intelligently derived.
Instead, ID proposes that the underlying laws of science
were intelligently designed and even maintained. Why? Our laws are elegant,
universal, and immutable in a universe that is always changing. This suggests
that they are the products of something beyond the universe, Transcendently
derived.
Consequently, PN proponents are like a detective who refuses
to consider any suspect under 6-feet-tall. He might be able to solve some
crimes. However, his unwillingness to consider all possible causal agents will
limit his effectiveness and will make him defensive when questioned about his
unsupportable methodology.
The politization of science is evidenced in many other ways,
after receiving a grant to investigate the effects of transgenderism, the
university put the kibosh on this research fearing that findings might clash
with what is politically correct and endanger the reputation of the university.
How often does this happen? No one can say. However, it
suggests that science might have also been taken captive in this critical area.
Consequently, its findings would be seriously skewed, like those published by
the drug companies to validate their drugs. Theoretically, they can run a
hundred trials but only publish the one which shows the “results” they seek.
Where does research money go? Certainly not to find evidence
in favor of ID, but instead to justify the naturalistic paradigm! Some
scientists have been very candid about this. PN Richard Lewontin had written:
·
We take the side of science in spite of the
patent absurdity of some of its constructs . . . in spite of the tolerance of
the scientific community for unsubstantiated commitment to materialism. . . .
we are forced by our a priori adherence to material causes [PN] to create an
apparatus of investigation and set of concepts that produce material
explanations, no matter how counterintuitive, no matter how mystifying to the
uninitiated. Moreover, that materialism is absolute, for we cannot allow a
Divine Foot in the door. (Review of The Demon-Haunted World, by Carl
Sagan. In New York Review of Books, January 9, 1997.)
Scott C Todd was likewise candid:
·
Even if all the data point to an intelligent
designer, such a hypothesis is excluded from science because it is not
naturalistic. ("A View from Kansas
on the Evolution Debates," Nature
(vol. 401. September 30, 1999), p. 423.)
Perhaps this bias is most clearly demonstrated by the theory
of the multiverse invoked by PN as an ID substitute to explain the fine-tuning
of the universe. Physicist Paul Davies explains how the discovery of our finely
tuned universe poses a massive problem for PN:
·
“Scientists are slowly waking up to an
inconvenient truth – the universe looks suspiciously like a fix. The issue
concerns the very laws of nature themselves. For 40 years, physicists and
cosmologists have been quietly collecting examples of all too convenient
“coincidences” and special features in the underlying laws of the universe that
seem to be necessary in order for life, and hence conscious beings, to exist.
Change any one of them and the consequences would be lethal. The crucial point
is that some of those metaphorical knobs (of which there are 40) must be tuned
very precisely, or the universe would be sterile. Example: neutrons are just a
tad heavier than protons. If it were the other way around, atoms couldn’t
exist, because all the protons in the universe would have decayed into neutrons
shortly after the big bang. No protons, then no atomic nucleus and no atoms. No
atoms, no chemistry, no life.”
What are the chances that these 40 laws would be calibrated
just right for life and the stability of our universe. One physicist calculated
the possibility as one chance in 10 followed by 100 zeros – a virtual
impossibility. Therefore, some scientists have called this “miraculous”:
·
“Amazing fine tuning occurs in the laws that
make this [complexity] possible. Realization of the complexity of what is
accomplished makes it very difficult not to use the word ‘miraculous’ without
taking a stand as to the ontological status of the word.” (British
Astrophysicist George Ellis)
The theory of the multiverse suggests that if is an infinite
number of universes, it stands to reason that one of them will be our
“miraculous” universe. However, there is no evidence for even a second universe
lurking somewhere out there, let alone an infinite number. However, PN must be
salvaged even at the price of absurdity.
This desperate attempt to unscientifically salvage PN has
dismayed many of its allies. In Discover Magazine, Tim Folger, wrote:
·
Short of invoking a benevolent creator, many
physicists see only one possible explanation: Our universe may be but one of
perhaps infinitely many universes in an inconceivably vast multiverse. Most of
those universes are barren, but some, like ours, have conditions suitable for
life….The idea is controversial. Critics say it doesn’t even qualify as a
scientific theory because the existence of other universes cannot be proved or
disproved. Advocates argue that, like it or not, the multiverse may well be the
only viable non-religious explanation for what is often called the “fine-tuning
problem”—the baffling observation that the laws of the universe seem
custom-tailored to favor the emergence of life. (“The Multiverse Theory,” Dec.
2008)
Anything to keep the “Divine Foot” from placing His toe in
the door! However, in the case of fine-tuning, it is more a matter of denying the presence of the
unwanted Guest who has already gained entrance and will not leave. After all,
this is His house.
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