The
idea of God as a “cosmic watchdog” who will punish us is entirely unacceptable
to Western thinking. Instead, Western man insists on being the captain of his
own ship. Therefore, the idea of having an uber-captain is repugnant to
him.
Fully aware of this repugnance
and eager to cater to the tastes of the prevailing society, the Western church
has grown conveniently silent about a God of wrath. He is now presented exclusively
as a God of love. In Noborderland:
Finding Amazing Grace in a Dark and Dying World, Tom Graffagnino has
appropriately written:
·
The coddled Western church of bright lights and
high performance has hit a snag. Social and cultural “relevance” has elbowed
holiness, righteousness, and repentance off the auditorium stage. The gospel of
grace and the necessary bad news that must necessarily precede it have become
increasingly and noticeably absent in our comfort-driven, “Me first,” “Me Too,”
and “Have it Your Way” world. (Credo
House Publishers, 167)
Consequently, the Church has
largely rejected the fire-and-brimstone message. But should it be this way? For
some, the highest expression of love requires us to make others feel
comfortable. After all, no one wants to feel condemned by an unsettling sermon.
But what if our comfortable lives have insulated us from the truths of God? What
if we are being insulated even from the truths that would lead us to our
spiritual well-being? Citing Michael Horton, Graffagnino claims that this is
the very thing that has been happening:
·
We must be stripped of our fig leaves in order
to be clothed with Christ’s righteousness so we can stand in the judgment of a
holy God. The question is whether the aim of ministry today is to tear off our
fig leaves so we can be clothed with Christ or to help us add a few more.
(Ibid.)
Sadly, much of ministry today is aimed
at making us feel more comfortable about ourselves. The Gospel is relegated to
a position of secondary importance. Instead, according to Grafagnino, preaching
must embrace “tough love.” For that is the only way that we might enter into
God’s love. The preaching of the Gospel must serve as a “double-edged sword.”
One side of the sword penetrates to the core of our sin and rebellion. And that
enables us to experience the other side—the offer of real comfort, the comfort
of knowing Christ.
Must we first understand and
perhaps even taste the wrath of God before we can appreciate the rescue of God—His
great sacrifice to bring us into an eternal relationship of love? Must we first
understand from what we have been saved…in order for us to fully appreciate what
we have been saved to? Without this dual understanding, the Gospel will continue
to be considered foolish by the unspiritual (1 Corinthians 2:14). In fact, the
message of the Gospel is counted as foolishness by all who do not regularly feed
upon the Word. For in the Scriptures, we find the truths that are inherent in both
the wrath and the rescue of God.
The reality of God’s wrath
elucidates many needful truths:
God’s wrath upon Jesus informs us of His love in a more profound way
than anything else could. For several years, I had undergone such
horrendous suffering that I couldn’t shake the idea that God might be a
deceiving sadist who had created us for His perverse entertainment. However,
the revelation of Jesus taking upon Himself the wrath that we all deserved
finally convinced me otherwise. Jesus’ horrible death on the Cross proved that
God could not be a sadist or a master deceiver. Such people would never
sacrifice themselves for anyone else:
·
…but God shows his love for us in that while we
were still sinners, Christ died for us. Since, therefore, we have now been
justified by his blood, much more shall we be saved by him from the wrath of
God. For if while we were enemies we were reconciled to God by the death of his
Son, much more, now that we are reconciled, shall we be saved by his life. (Romans
5:8-10)
God’s wrath serves as a poignant declaration and reminder that He detests sin and must punish it. His intolerance of sin is so great that He could not endure the proximity of Israel despite His love for her (Numbers 20:16. Instead, He had to send His Messenger to lead Israel:
· “I will send an angel before you, and I will
drive out the Canaanites, the Amorites, the Hittites, the Perizzites, the
Hivites, and the Jebusites. Go up to a land flowing with milk and honey; but I
will not go up among you, lest I consume you on the way, for you are a
stiff-necked people.” (Exodus 33:2–3)
We might ask why does God act
this way. There is only one possible answer: This is His nature, and we must
accept this fact. His righteous nature had to be satisfied through the
punishment for sin, and He had to convincingly demonstrate to us His absolute abhorrence
of sin:
·
…for all have sinned and fall short of the glory
of God, and are justified by his grace as a gift, through the redemption that
is in Christ Jesus, whom God put forward as a propitiation by his blood, to be
received by faith. This was to show God’s righteousness, because in his
divine forbearance he had passed over former sins. It was to show his
righteousness at the present time, so that he might be just and the
justifier of the one who has faith in Jesus. (Romans 3:23-26)
God had been patient with our
unpunished sins. This one sin Offering not only demonstrated God’s love and propitiated
(satisfied) His nature, but it also demonstrated to us His severe righteousness
through Jesus’ death on the Cross. This was intended to starkly impress upon us
the fact that any sin is detestable before God.
Nevertheless, His forgiveness is
limitless. I, therefore, literally need to fear God as I entertain sinful
thoughts, even proud seductive thoughts. In this sense, the wrath and
righteousness of God are necessary for our well-being, in the same way that the
fear of falling off the edge of a building is also necessary.
It is argued that, if God is
all-powerful, He should have been able to forgive us without “killing” His Son.
However, God is not robotic. He has a nature by which He must live. His righteous
nature requires satisfaction—propitiation and atonement—for sin.
If this sounds unreasonable, just
think of a friend who tells you, “Whenever I see yellow flowers, it fills me
with anxiety.” You might think that this is petty. You might even try to
explain it away as merely a biochemical reaction, but this would entirely miss
the point. The fact remains—she feels anxious at the sight of yellow flowers.
Therefore, buying her yellow flowers would understandably be regarded as
callous. In light of this, we must accept this about our friend. If we are
willing to accept our friend’s feelings and limitations, how much more must we accept the immutable God’s self-disclosure
that
He must punish sin?
If God’s wrath is real, people need to be warned:
If God’s wrath is real, people need to be warned:
·
Put to death therefore what is earthly in you:
sexual immorality, impurity, passion, evil desire, and covetousness, which is
idolatry. On account of these the wrath of God is coming. (Colossians 3:5-6;
Ephesians 5:6; 1 Corinthians 6:7-11)
It also seems that we already have an intuitive knowledge of
God’s wrath, even if we
choose to deny it:
·
Though they know God’s righteous decree that
those who practice such things deserve to die, they not only do them but give
approval to those who practice them. (Romans 1:32)
If we didn’t have this knowledge
of God’s wrath, we would simply be able to laugh-off such a “fairy tale.” But
instead, humanity hates God because men and women correctly sense that they
deserve His wrath. In spite of this awareness, they suppress it with many forms
of self-promotion.
The threat of God’s wrath promotes reform. King Josiah had been
ignorant of the Lord until the Book of the Law had been found and
brought to him. He therefore directed his priests:
·
“Go, inquire of the LORD for me, and for the
people, and for all Judah, concerning the words of this book that has been
found. For great is the wrath of the LORD that is kindled against us, because
our fathers have not obeyed the words of this book, to do according to all that
is written concerning us.” (2 Kings 22:13)
The knowledge of God’s wrath resulted
in great reforms (Ezekiel 22:20-22).
God’s wrath is also just and freeing:
·
…since indeed God considers it just to
repay with affliction those who afflict you, and to grant relief to you who are
afflicted as well as to us, when the Lord Jesus is revealed from heaven with
his mighty angels in flaming fire, inflicting vengeance on those who do not
know God and on those who do not obey the gospel of our Lord Jesus. They will
suffer the punishment of eternal destruction, away from the presence of the
Lord and from the glory of his might, when he comes on that day… (2
Thessalonians 1:6-10a)
We cannot deny God’s justice without
also denying our own desire for justice and retribution. If we choose to
believe that such a concept is beneath human dignity, then we should reject all
forms of justice and punishment: police, prisons, courts, fines, and school and
parental sanctions. Instead, if we are willing to believe that we require
sanctions, then we should not criticize God for His use of sanctions or His
righteous and holy nature.
We need God’s wrath. His promise
to bring wrath and justice is liberating. We are freed from any compulsion to
take justice into our own hands. We are free to love and to forgive:
·
Bless those who persecute you; bless and do not
curse them. Rejoice with those who rejoice, weep with those who weep. Live in
harmony with one another. Do not be haughty, but associate with the lowly.
Never be wise in your own sight. Repay no one evil for evil, but give thought
to do what is honorable in the sight of all. If possible, so far as it depends
on you, live peaceably with all. Beloved, never avenge yourselves, but
leave it to the wrath of God, for it is written, “Vengeance is mine, I
will repay, says the Lord.” (Romans 12:14-19)
Thus we are enabled to love and
to forgive because we have submitted to God all our desires for vengeance. We
can rest and be at peace because He manifests His wrath and vengeance—to some
extent—through the criminal justice system (Romans 13:1-5).
The prospect of God’s wrath should provoke our prayers, evangelism, and
acts of love towards the objects of His wrath. Daniel prayed for Israel
because they deserved
the wrath of God:
·
“O Lord, according to all your righteous acts,
let your anger and your wrath turn away from your city Jerusalem, your holy
hill, because for our sins, and for the iniquities of our fathers, Jerusalem
and your people have become a byword [a curse word] among all who are around
us.” (Daniel 9:16)
We need to regard others through
our spiritually opened eyes, to see their horrid fate and be moved to
compassion. I pray that God would give us all such an awareness.
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